Which of the following is a key feature of the Freedom of Information Act?

The Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) is designed to enhance transparency by allowing individuals to request access to government records. This key feature empowers the public by providing a mechanism through which they can obtain information from federal agencies, fostering accountability and informed citizenship. The act supports the principle that government information should be accessible unless there are specific exemptions that justify withholding certain information for reasons like national security or privacy.

This focus on public access makes it clear why choice B is the correct answer. By enabling citizens to actively seek and receive information, FOIA plays a crucial role in promoting democratic governance and ensuring that government actions are subject to public scrutiny. The other choices do not align with the primary intent of the Act or misrepresent its functions; for example, it does not restrict access or promote confidentiality, nor does it require pre-approval for requests, which would undermine the very purpose of providing access to information.